Exhibit:
Task:
Solution:
Solution:
Text Description automatically generated
Text Description automatically generated
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer:
A
Exhibit:
Context
Developers occasionally need to submit pods that run periodically. Task
Follow the steps below to create a pod that will start at a predetermined time and]which runs to completion only once each time it is started:
• Create a YAML formatted Kubernetes manifest /opt/KDPD00301/periodic.yaml that runs the following shell command: date in a single busybox container. The command should run every minute and must complete within 22 seconds or be terminated oy Kubernetes. The Cronjob namp and container name should both be hello
• Create the resource in the above manifest and verify that the job executes successfully at least once
Solution:
Solution:
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer:
A
Exhibit:
Context
A pod is running on the cluster but it is not responding. Task
The desired behavior is to have Kubemetes restart the pod when an endpoint returns an HTTP 500 on the
/healthz endpoint. The service, probe-pod, should never send traffic to the pod while it is failing. Please complete the following:
• The application has an endpoint, /started, that will indicate if it can accept traffic by returning an HTTP 200. If the endpoint returns an HTTP 500, the application has not yet finished initialization.
• The application has another endpoint /healthz that will indicate if the application is still working as expected by returning an HTTP 200. If the endpoint returns an HTTP 500 the application is no longer responsive.
• Configure the probe-pod pod provided to use these endpoints
• The probes should use port 8080
Solution:
Solution:
apiVersion: v1 kind: Pod metadata: labels:
test: liveness
name: liveness-exec
spec: containers:
- name: liveness
image: k8s.gcr.io/busybox
args:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- touch /tmp/healthy; sleep 30; rm -rf /tmp/healthy; sleep 600
livenessProbe: exec: command:
- cat
- /tmp/healthy
initialDelaySeconds: 5
periodSeconds: 5
In the configuration file, you can see that the Pod has a single Container. The periodSeconds field specifies that the kubelet should perform a liveness probe every 5 seconds. The initialDelaySeconds field tells the kubelet that it should wait 5 seconds before performing the first probe. To perform a probe, the kubelet
executes the command cat /tmp/healthy in the target container. If the command succeeds, it returns 0, and the kubelet considers the container to be alive and healthy. If the command returns a non-zero value, the kubelet kills the container and restarts it.
When the container starts, it executes this command:
/bin/sh -c "touch /tmp/healthy; sleep 30; rm -rf /tmp/healthy; sleep 600"
For the first 30 seconds of the container's life, there is a /tmp/healthy file. So during the first 30 seconds, the command cat /tmp/healthy returns a success code. After 30 seconds, cat /tmp/healthy returns a failure co
Create the Pod:
kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/pods/probe/exec-liveness.yaml Within 30 seconds, view the Pod events:
kubectl describe pod liveness-exec
The output indicates that no liveness probes have failed yet:
FirstSeen LastSeen Count From SubobjectPath Type Reason Message
--------- -------- ----- ---- ------------- -------- ------ ------
24s 24s 1 {default-scheduler } Normal Scheduled Successfully assigned liveness-exec to worker0
23s 23s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Pulling pulling image "k8s.gcr.io/busybox" 23s 23s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Pulled Successfully pulled image
"k8s.gcr.io/busybox"
23s 23s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Created Created container with docker id 86849c15382e; Security:[seccomp=unconfined]
23s 23s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Started Started container with docker id 86849c15382e
After 35 seconds, view the Pod events again: kubectl describe pod liveness-exec
At the bottom of the output, there are messages indicating that the liveness probes have failed, and the containers have been killed and recreated.
FirstSeen LastSeen Count From SubobjectPath Type Reason Message
--------- -------- ----- ---- ------------- -------- ------ ------
37s 37s 1 {default-scheduler } Normal Scheduled Successfully assigned liveness-exec to worker0
36s 36s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Pulling pulling image "k8s.gcr.io/busybox" 36s 36s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Pulled Successfully pulled image
"k8s.gcr.io/busybox"
36s 36s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Created Created container with docker id 86849c15382e; Security:[seccomp=unconfined]
36s 36s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Normal Started Started container with docker id 86849c15382e
2s 2s 1 {kubelet worker0} spec.containers{liveness} Warning Unhealthy Liveness probe failed: cat: can't open '/tmp/healthy': No such file or directory
Wait another 30 seconds, and verify that the container has been restarted: kubectl get pod liveness-exec
The output shows that RESTARTS has been incremented: NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
liveness-exec 1/1 Running 1 1m
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer:
A
Exhibit:
Task
You have rolled out a new pod to your infrastructure and now you need to allow it to communicate with the web and storage pods but nothing else. Given the running pod kdsn00201 -newpod edit it to use a network policy that will allow it to send and receive traffic only to and from the web and storage pods.
Solution:
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1 kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: internal-policy namespace: default spec:
podSelector: matchLabels: name: internal policyTypes:
- Egress
- Ingress ingress:
- {}
egress:
- to:
- podSelector: matchLabels: name: mysql ports:
- protocol: TCP port: 3306
- to:
- podSelector: matchLabels:
name: payroll ports:
- protocol: TCP port: 8080
- ports:
- port: 53 protocol: UDP
- port: 53 protocol: TCP
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer:
A
Exhibit:
Task:
Update the Deployment app-1 in the frontend namespace to use the existing ServiceAccount app.
Solution:
Solution:
Text Description automatically generated
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer:
A